If you sell on Ozon and feel that money is coming in but profit keeps disappearing, the cause is often simple: returns and reverse logistics.
Many sellers confuse two different things - returns and cancellations. Until you separate them, you either panic about the wrong metric or miss the one that really hits sales and unit economics.
Below: what affects what, where to look inside the Ozon Seller account, and how to build a process so returns stop dragging you into a loss.
Returns and cancellations are not the same thing
Return
A return happens when the buyer has already received the item, handled it, and then sent it back.
Typical reasons:
- defect or damage;
- incomplete set;
- "not what I expected" (description or photos did not match reality);
- "did not fit" (especially apparel and footwear).
Returns are tied to product quality and buyer satisfaction, which is why they affect sales.
Cancellation
A cancellation happens when the buyer does not complete the purchase:
- refuses on delivery;
- does not pick up the order;
- changes their mind before receiving it.
For Ozon's algorithms this is a different story: cancellations do not influence ranking the way returns do. They can still hurt economically (logistics both ways), but they are not the same signal about product quality.
Why returns are more dangerous than they look
Ozon has ranking factors - the reasons some products get more impressions and sales than others. The return rate relative to orders is one of those signals: the higher it is, the worse the position and sales situation becomes.
One important caveat: the "normal" return rate differs by category.
Ozon understands that:
- in apparel and footwear, returns of 5%, 7%, 10% or even 20% can be normal;
- in simple household goods, 0.1% to 0.5% can be normal.
So it is not enough to know "my return rate is 6%". You need to know:
- the category average;
- how you compare with competitors.
Competition on the platform never stops. If a competitor has fewer returns, the algorithm will logically give them more sales.
Where to see returns and cancellations in Ozon Seller
Option 1 - by sales model (best for digging into causes)
For FBO:
- Open the Ozon Seller account.
- Go to the FBO/FBS tab.
- Open the Returns section (FBS/FBO).
- You see a list of returns plus cancellations.
Then the most valuable part: open an individual return and check:
- the reason (defect, incomplete set, and so on);
- the buyer's comment or the reason recorded in the system;
- photos.
This is gold, because it is not guesswork but direct evidence of why your product comes back.
For realFBS:
- Go to the FBS tab.
- Open Real FBS Returns (depending on the model).
- Review cancellations and returns and their reasons the same way.
In short: FBO, FBS and Real FBS can all be reviewed inside Ozon Seller.
Option 2 - export the report and work the numbers properly
If you need more than a visual check - for example, to find which SKUs drag you into a loss or to feed the data into AI tools - export the report:
- Ozon Seller account, then Analytics.
- Open the Reports tab.
- Find the Returns section.
- Choose the model: FBO, FBS or Real FBS.
- Set the period.
- Click Download report.
Then on your computer:
- sort by product;
- find the return leaders;
- review the causes;
- make business decisions.
How to stop losing money to returns
Reverse logistics is no small line item. In many niches it eats a large share of net profit, especially when you are growing fast and turnover is high.
Treat returns as a business process, not as something that just happens. Ignore them and you will pay a steady monthly tax on profit in the form of returns, cancellations and goods travelling back and forth.
The right approach:
Step 1. Monitor returns on a schedule
Not when you remember, but as part of your weekly routine.
Example:
- weekly: a quick review of causes;
- monthly: export the report and analyse by SKU.
Step 2. Find the top causes
Usually 80% of returns come from 20% of causes. The most common profit killers:
- defects (quality control, supplier, transportation);
- incomplete sets (packaging, assembly checklist);
- expectation versus reality (photos, description, dimensions, specs);
- did not fit (size charts, measurements, instructions).
Step 3. Fix the next batch and the content
This is where real work starts and effects appear.
Quick, low-cost actions:
- add clear, real product photos (no misleading expectations);
- add important clarifications to the product card that reduce "not what I expected";
- create a measurement table, size chart or selection tips (for apparel);
- strengthen packaging, include instructions, add completeness markings.
Supply-side actions:
- a completeness checklist at the warehouse and before dispatch;
- sample quality control of each batch;
- work with the supplier on defects, otherwise you are simply paying for their mistakes.
Step 4. Measure the result and repeat
The key principle: iteration after iteration you find causes, eliminate them, and watch the return rate fall.
You win twice:
- Economics: less money goes into reverse logistics.
- Sales: fewer returns means the algorithms treat the product better and positions grow.
Bottom line
Ozon returns are not an unpleasant inevitability. They are a control point for your profit and sales.
If you:
- separate returns from cancellations;
- know the norm for your category;
- review causes in the seller account;
- and systematically fix them batch after batch,
then you stop paying for chaos and start earning more on the same turnover.



